Dorzolamide cautions include the potential to reactivate which ocular infection?

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Multiple Choice

Dorzolamide cautions include the potential to reactivate which ocular infection?

Explanation:
Dorzolamide is a topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor used to lower intraocular pressure, but it carries a caution about reactivating a latent herpes simplex keratitis. In patients with a history of HSV keratitis, this medication can trigger a recurrence, leading to corneal infection and symptoms like pain and light sensitivity. The other options—bacterial conjunctivitis, endophthalmitis, and uveitis—do not have a known association with reactivation due to dorzolamide. So, the best choice reflects the risk of herpes simplex keratitis reactivation.

Dorzolamide is a topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitor used to lower intraocular pressure, but it carries a caution about reactivating a latent herpes simplex keratitis. In patients with a history of HSV keratitis, this medication can trigger a recurrence, leading to corneal infection and symptoms like pain and light sensitivity. The other options—bacterial conjunctivitis, endophthalmitis, and uveitis—do not have a known association with reactivation due to dorzolamide. So, the best choice reflects the risk of herpes simplex keratitis reactivation.

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